Molina de Valles de Ortega

Across the arid plains of Fuerteventura, two windmills stand as silent witnesses to the ingenuity of the islanders. The Molina de Valles de Ortega, a twelve-bladed wonder, rises proudly against the azure sky. Located in the small village of Valles de Ortega near Antigua, it whispers tales of a bygone era. The Molina de Valles de Ortega, along with its counterpart, the Molino, offers a unique glimpse into the evolution of milling in the Canary Islands. The Molina sits conveniently close to the FV-20 road. These structures, exceptional examples of traditional Canarian architecture, highlight the distinct differences between a “molino” and a “molina”. While both harnessed the power of the wind, their designs and functions varied. The molina typically used a vertical axle and often incorporated a large circular base. Valles de Ortega itself grew from modest dwellings built by grain farmers in the fertile and water-rich plains. This likely occurred shortly after the Spanish conquest, though the exact date remains shrouded in mystery. Even today, agriculture thrives in Valles de Ortega. It experiences a resurgence, breathing life back into the ancient practices. While touring the Molina de Valles de Ortega, imagine the farmers of the past, relying on the steady winds to grind their grain. The island’s history is etched into the very stones of these windmills. Fuerteventura’s golden age, pre-tourism, spanned the 18th and 19th centuries. The island produced commodities like lime, soda, potash, and valuable dyes that were in high demand globally. This economic boom coincided with the development of canning, allowing for the export of fish. This newfound prosperity funded the construction of many of the island’s churches, including the Ermita de San Roque in Valles de Ortega. This chapel, despite its tumultuous construction history, stands as a testament to the island’s prosperity during that period. The windmills at Valles de Ortega silently watched as the island transformed. They stand as a testament to Fuerteventura’s resilient spirit, whispering stories of innovation and survival in a harsh yet beautiful land.