Is that a flash of green I see atop Highgate Hill? It must be the copper dome of St Joseph’s Church. This Roman Catholic church, founded in 1858 by the Passionist Congregation, is more than just a place of worship. It is a landmark.
St Joseph’s Church stands as a testament to faith and architectural beauty. Albert Vicars designed it in a blend of Romanesque and Byzantine styles. Construction of the current St Joseph’s Church began in 1888. It opened in 1889, commemorating the Jubilee of Pope Leo XIII.
But let’s step back for a moment. The story of St Joseph’s Church begins with Father Ignatius Spencer. He sought a home for the Passionists in London. He found it in the Old Black Dog Inn at Highgate. Imagine priests visiting the property in disguise. This was because of anti-Catholic sentiment was strong then.
The first church was built in 1861 by John Bird. However, it soon became too small. This led to the construction of the St Joseph’s Church we see today. Brother Alphonsus Zeegers oversaw the work. He worked tirelessly in his habit and stonemason’s apron.
Now, look up at that magnificent dome. It weighs about 2000 tons. From various vantage points across London, you can spot its distinctive green hue.
Inside St Joseph’s Church, prepare to be amazed. The baldachino, or canopy, over the high altar is made from Sicilian marble. The mosaic pavement in the sanctuary is unique. It is made from material taken from the bed of the River Severn.
Don’t miss the hand-painted ceiling by Nathaniel Westlake. Art critics consider it one of his finest works. Each segment features an angel carrying a scroll with a verse from the Te Deum hymn. There are 250 panels in all. The ceiling is 53 feet high.
Listen closely. Can you hear the rich tones of the four-manual organ? William Hill & Sons built it in 1898. It was installed after World War II as a memorial to parish members who died in the war. The British Institute of Organ Studies has awarded it a Grade I Certificate. It calls it a rare example of Hill & Son’s work in original condition.
Take a moment to admire the stained glass windows. The south windows depict the Crucifixion. Those on the north show the Holy Family. Paintings by Westlake between the windows illustrate the Mysteries of the Rosary.
St Joseph’s Church wasn’t consecrated until 1932. This was because of a debt. The community’s efforts finally cleared it.
St Joseph’s Retreat is attached to the east end of St Joseph’s Church. It serves as the house for the Passionist community.
As we conclude our visit to St Joseph’s Church, remember its history. Remember the Passionists. Think about the faith that built this magnificent structure. The dome of St Joseph’s Church will remain a beacon on Highgate Hill. It is a testament to community, faith, and artistic vision.