How about a journey into the heart of Mexico’s naval command? We are standing before the Secretaru00eda de Marina. It is the Secretariat of the Navy. It is a key institution.
The Secretaru00eda de Marina is one of Mexico’s twenty-one state secretariats. Its main task is overseeing public policies. These policies relate to the Mexican Navy. The Secretariat designs and plans these policies. It also executes and coordinates them.
The Secretary of the Navy holds a vital position. This person is a member of the federal executive cabinet. They are also the highest-ranking naval officer. They command the Mexican Navy. This includes the Mexican Marine Corps. It also includes the Mexican merchant marine service. The President of Mexico appoints the Secretary.
The Secretaru00eda de Marina has many important functions. It organizes the affairs of the Mexican Navy. It also manages the Navy’s assets and reserves. This covers all aspects of naval operations. The Secretariat grants licenses and intervenes in pensions. This is for Navy service personnel.
The Secretariat exercises sovereignty in Mexican territorial waters. It monitors the coast and waterways. It also keeps an eye on national islands. This includes the exclusive economic zone. The Secretaru00eda de Marina organizes and administers naval aviation.
Naval public education is another key function. The Secretariat organizes maritime police service. It inspects Navy services and builds port works. These ports are essential for naval operations. The Secretaru00eda de Marina manages stores and fuel stations. These stations provide lubricants for the Navy.
The Secretariat conducts topohydrographic works. These works map coasts, islands, ports, and waterways. It also organizes maritime charts and statistics. The Secretaru00eda de Marina intervenes in granting permits. These permits are for scientific explorations in national waters.
Shipyards and boatyards are built and maintained. These are for the ships of the Mexican Navy. The Secretariat organizes naval health services. It also integrates the national oceanographic information archive.
The Secretaru00eda de Marina helps with National Naval Military Service. It organizes maritime search and rescue operations. The Secretariat administers Mexican Merchant Marine Fleets.
The Mexican Navy has a long history. It dates back to the Ministry of War’s creation in 1821. It existed with the Mexican Army until 1939. Mexico prioritized purchasing its first fleet from the U.S. This was to displace remaining Spanish forces.
The Mexican Navy has defended Mexico’s interests in naval battles. These include attempts by Spain to reconquer Mexico. Also, the takeover of the San Juan de Ulu00faa fort. The Navy fought in the Pastry War. It also participated in the Mexican-American War.
Today, the President of Mexico commands all military forces. The Navy Secretary controls the Navy daily. The Navy has a General Headquarters. It also has three naval forces. There are eight regions and thirteen zones. Fourteen naval sectors complete the structure.
Officers train at the Heroica Escuela Naval Militar. It is in Antu00f3n Lizardo Veracruz. The Naval Infantry Corps consists of 30 battalions. They are responsible for port security. They protect the coastal fringe and patrol waterways.
The Secretaru00eda de Marina continues to modernize. It operates new MPQ-64 Sentinel radars. These radars protect the oil-rich Gulf of Mexico. The Mexican Navy maintains a close relationship with the United States Navy. This helps its modernization efforts.
The Secretaru00eda de Marina remains a vital institution. It safeguards Mexico’s maritime interests. It also protects its people. Its work ensures the nation’s security and prosperity. The Secretaru00eda de Marina is located at Eje 2 oriente Tramo Heroica Escuela Naval Militar 861 Col. Los Cipreses Del. Coyoacu00e1n.