Place Victor Basch

In 1857, a decision was made that would shape the future of Place Victor Basch. The extension of Cours Gambetta eastward marked the beginning of this square’s transformation. Place Victor Basch, as we know it today, took shape by the late 19th century. This occurred as the city extended Rue Vendôme toward Grande Rue de la Guillotière. Place Victor Basch is nestled at the intersection of Cours Gambetta and Rue Vendôme. This street transitions into Rue Chavant as it heads south. Interestingly, the square straddles two arrondissements. The southern part lies within the 7th, while the northern section belongs to the 3rd. Place Victor Basch has a distinct circular shape. This form was achieved by carving into the surrounding buildings, creating four concave quarters that enclose the space. Some original buildings from the 19th century still grace the Place Victor Basch. One quarter was rebuilt around 1940. Another structure was added around 2000. Each building has maintained the concave design, contributing to the square’s unique, unified aesthetic. Cours Gambetta dominates the square, running directly through its center. While three wooden benches invite passersby to rest, the constant traffic can make the area noisy. Place Victor Basch honors Victor Basch, born Victor Langsfeld in Budapest in 1863. He arrived in France as a child and was adopted by the Basch family. He became a French citizen, studying and later teaching German and philosophy. In 1926, Victor became president of the Human Rights League. He joined the Popular Front during a turbulent period in French history. In 1940, he sought refuge in Lyon, residing at 116 Grande Rue de Saint Clair in Caluire. He spent his final years as a member of the National Front resistance. Tragically, on January 10, 1944, Victor and his wife, Ilona, were assassinated by the French militia and German police. They are buried under their first names, Hélène and Guillaume, at the Doua Memorial in Villeurbanne. Another memorial dedicated to them stands on the road to Montluel. It is located just outside Rillieux, beneath the pillars of the highway viaduct.