“Why four?” you might ask. That’s a reasonable question here at Place des 4 Tilleuls. It’s a charming place. But why is it called Place des 4 Tilleuls?
Well the story of the Place des 4 Tilleuls might be entwined with the fascinating history of the Tilleul trees themselves. Tilleul is French for Linden. These trees are steeped in legend and lore.
Tilleuls have been cherished for centuries. They are known for their healing properties. They have a strong symbolic presence. People all over the world love them. Their benefits extend to the mind body and skin. The fragrance is a sensory delight.
In the Middle Ages people planted them near hospitals. They believed the trees purified the air. Some even wore its bark as an amulet. This was to protect both people and animals.
The Tilleul is known as the tree of medicine. It is also called the tree of joy. Some call it the tree of love. Others know it as the tree of light. It is also an ornamental tree.
Botanists chose the Tilleul for parks and avenues. This happened as early as the 16th century. It provides magnificent shade. It also has an embalming scent in the spring. The tree is very resilient. It has great longevity. It adapts well to European climates.
By the 17th century the Tilleul was a favorite tree. Great gardeners loved it. Celebrated French gardens used them in the 18th century. This era bloomed under Louis XIV. Andre Le Notre helped make it happen. Other European royal courts copied the style. It even spread worldwide.
French gardens had a structured and symmetrical design. Architecture was essential there. They aimed to dramatize and tame nature. They created perspectives. Gardens had rigorous geometry. They featured terraces and staircases. Topiary fountains and statues were common.
The Tilleul forms splendid alleys. It creates green curtains. It also makes verdant cloisters. The tree tolerates severe pruning. It also grows quickly. Women stroll in their shade. They avoid sun damage. They breathe in the fragrant scent. It comes from delicate little flowers. The bracts protect these flowers.
The Tilleul remains an iconic tree. It stands as a testament to nature’s enduring appeal.
So as we stand here at the Place des 4 Tilleuls take a moment. Breathe in the air. Consider the rich history these trees represent. Perhaps Sully himself would be pleased to see them still standing today.