Mount Zion Baptist Church

In 1890, a small group of devout souls began meeting in homes, laying the foundation for what would become the Mount Zion Baptist Church. These pioneers, some of whom had ties to the First Baptist Church, yearned for a spiritual home of their own. First Baptist generously offered a store at 14th Avenue and East Madison Street. This simple space became the first physical embodiment of Mount Zion Baptist Church. The church officially incorporated in 1903, marking a significant step in its journey. Mount Zion Baptist Church wasn’t always at its current location. The congregation worshipped at various sites, including the Peoples Church and a building at 9th and Olive. In 1906, the first dedicated structure for Mount Zion was built at 11th and Union. It was a humble wooden building, heated by a pot-bellied stove and furnished with backless benches. Later, the building was raised on stilts to create a basement for dining and fellowship. The church eventually found its permanent home at 19th and East Madison in 1918. A new brick church was built on this site in 1920. This marked the beginning of Mount Zion Baptist Church’s enduring presence in the Central District. The church’s role expanded beyond spiritual guidance. It became a hub for community events, education, and political gatherings. The church has undergone several expansions. An education unit was added in 1962. The current sanctuary, a striking example of Afrocentric architecture, was built in 1975. This sanctuary features remarkable stained-glass windows, depicting influential figures in Black history. Mount Zion Baptist Church has been served by numerous pastors. One of the most significant was Reverend Dr. Samuel B. McKinney. His leadership, spanning four decades from 1958 to 1998, was the longest in the church’s history. Reverend McKinney’s influence extended beyond the church walls. He was a prominent civil rights leader. In recognition of his contributions, 19th Avenue between East Madison and East Union was honorarily named after him. In 2017, Mount Zion Baptist Church received landmark status, solidifying its place in Seattle’s history. This designation acknowledges the church’s architectural significance and its vital role in the community.