Rising majestically above the town Mauao a large lava dome formed millions of years ago greets us. This iconic landmark officially known as Mauao is colloquially called The Mount. It’s a significant place for Maori its Maori name meaning large mountain.
Mauao’s story is deeply rooted in Maori legend. It speaks of a nameless hill a slave to the prestigious Otanewainuku mountain. This nameless hill yearned for the love of Puwhenua a captivating hill. His unrequited love led to a dramatic act. With the help of patupaiarehe fairy people he was pulled from his place. A valley was formed during his arduous journey to the ocean. The sun’s rays caught him near the ocean. The patupaiarehe retreated. The hill was named Mauao caught by the dawn.
The Mount wasn’t always known as Mount Maunganui. The area was originally called Maunganui but this was deemed too similar to other town names. J C Adams a settler suggested alternatives. Rakataura was chosen officially but Maunganui prevailed. The current name is a tautology maunga meaning mountain and nui meaning big.
The Mount is more than just a scenic viewpoint. It was once a Maori pa a fortified village. Remnants of trenches and ancient shell middens still exist. Today it’s a public space for walks climbs and breathtaking views. From the summit you can see a vast stretch of coastline and the Kaimai Range.
Mount Maunganui’s history is full of contrasts. It was an independent town until 1988 when the Tauranga Harbour Bridge connected it to Tauranga’s central business district. The borough council was known for its fiscal responsibility never recording a deficit a feat Tauranga City Council hasn’t matched. Mount Maunganui fiercely fought to maintain independence.
Anne Speir a pioneer became the first female professional lifeguard at the Mount’s beach. She later became a television producer. J C Adams’ original house still stands a testament to early settlement. It is a Category II historic building.
Mauao continues to thrive. It’s a coastal resort town a major port and a hub for sporting events including the ICC Under 19 Cricket World Cup final. Its beaches attract surfers. The construction of a second harbour bridge improved transportation. It’s a popular New Year’s destination attracting thousands of visitors.
So here we stand at Mauao. A place where history legend and natural beauty converge. A significant landmark for Maori and a cherished destination for locals and tourists alike.