Taj Mahal in Paris? Almost. The Pavillon des Indes stands before us. It is an unexpected jewel. How did this exotic structure end up here in Courbevoie?
The story of the Pavillon des Indes begins at the Universal Exposition of 1878. Paris hosted the world. Nations showcased their achievements. The Prince of Wales, later King Edward VII, commissioned this pavilion. It was to represent British India.
Imagine the Champ-de-Mars filled with wonders. The Pavillon des Indes displayed treasures. These were gifts received by the Prince during his Indian travels. The pavilion’s exotic design captivated visitors.
The Exposition closed. Most structures were dismantled. The Pavillon des Indes was destined for destruction or return to India. But fate intervened. Prince George Barbu Stirbei purchased the Pavillon in 1882. He owned the Parc de Bécon. He also acquired the Pavillon de Suède-Norvège.
Stirbei established workshops for the two daughters of his wife. Consuelo Fould received the Pavillon de Suède. George-Achille Fould took possession of the Pavillon des Indes. The Pavillon des Indes was expanded. It was transformed into a villa-studio.
Look closely at the architecture. The Pavillon des Indes is a mini Taj Mahal. Its wooden structure features intricate carvings. Golden domes called “chhatri” adorn the roof. These recall iconic Indian buildings.
Notice the brick building attached to the pavilion. This was added to ensure the structure’s stability. The wooden portion now houses a permanent exhibition. It tells the story of the Pavillon des Indes. The brick part serves as an artist’s studio.
The Pavillon des Indes is more than just a building. It is a testament to artistic vision. It is also a symbol of cultural exchange. The Pavillon’s interior remains largely unchanged. It perfectly recreates the atmosphere of the time.
In 1987, the Pavillon des Indes was listed as a historical monument. It acknowledges its unique historical and cultural value. In 2012, the city of Courbevoie initiated a major restoration project. The aim was to preserve this fragile structure. Authentic techniques were researched and recreated. The original red iron oxide pigment was identified. A paint made with bauxite and walnut oil was formulated.
The seven spectacular domes were gilded with gold leaf. The hardware was restored. Missing parts were recreated. All this work helped to revive the building’s original splendor. The Pavillon des Indes now hosts an artist in residence every two years. This continues its artistic legacy.
Before leaving the Pavillon des Indes, consider its journey. From a world exposition to a permanent home in Courbevoie. This unique building embodies history, art, and cultural fusion. It stands as a reminder of the beauty that can arise. It can arise from unexpected encounters. The Pavillon des Indes is a treasure. It waits to be discovered.