Iconoclast

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Considering the fragility of the human experience. What does this even mean? Here at Iconoclast, we see it represented in a monumental sculpture.

Iconoclast is a twelve-meter-high sculpture. It embodies emotional shock in a physical form.

Michael Riddle created Iconoclast after his parents died. The work questions our perceptions of permanence.

Riddle uses a modern symbol. It is an electrical pylon. He then crumples it under a massive rock.

The artist says his work engages with stability. It also plays with uncertainty. Opposing forces meet a personal narrative.

Iconoclast stood on the Peninsula Link Freeway exit ramp between 2017 and 2021. This outer-Melbourne location offered a striking view. People drove past it every day.

The term iconoclast itself has a rich history. It comes from the Greek word for image-breaking.

Religious and political movements use iconoclasm. It signifies the destruction of icons and monuments. This happens for religious or political reasons.

One notable period was the Byzantine Iconoclasm. It was a struggle over religious icons in the Byzantine Empire. This lasted from 726 to 842 AD.

Emperor Leo III started government-led iconoclasm. He issued edicts against image veneration between 726 and 730.

The destruction of images can be divisive. Iconoclasm created political and economic rifts in Byzantine society.

Iconoclasm can be found in early religious history. During the Amarna Period in Egypt, Akhenaten eradicated traditional gods. He sent officials to destroy references to Amun.

In the Old Testament, God told the Israelites to destroy Canaanite images. King Hezekiah purged Solomon’s Temple. All figures were destroyed.

Conversely, some believe in venerating religious images. They are called iconodules or iconophiles.

After a period of iconoclasm, religious images were restored in 843. This is celebrated as the Feast of Orthodoxy.

Even today, some Muslim denominations continue iconoclastic agendas. The Taliban destroyed the Buddhas of Bamyan in 2001.

In India, there are records of temple desecration. This involved conflicts between Hindus, Buddhists, and Jains.

The destruction of the Babri Masjid in Ayodhya in 1992 remains a high-profile case. A Hindu mob destroyed the Islamic structure.

Iconoclasm extends beyond religion. During the French Revolution, monuments linked to the Old Regime were destroyed.

During the George Floyd protests in 2020, demonstrators pulled down statues. They considered them symbols of racism and slavery.

Iconoclasm is a complex phenomenon. It is rooted in religious, political, and social beliefs. It raises questions about cultural heritage. It also questions the power of symbols.

Iconoclast the sculpture makes you think. It asks you to consider how we create meaning. It also prompts reflection on destruction and loss. It stood as a stark reminder of the transient nature of existence.

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