How did Rue Joseph Clerissy get its name? The street pays homage to Joseph Clérissy. He was the founder of the first faience factory in the Marseille region.
Let’s step back in time. The late 17th century was a period of artistic innovation in Marseille. Joseph Clérissy established his factory around 1677. It was located in Saint-Jean-du-Désert. This marked the beginning of a significant chapter in the history of French ceramics.
Clérissy’s family managed the factory until 1733. His brother, Pierre Clérissy, also founded a faience factory. Pierre’s factory was in Moustiers-Sainte-Marie. Both brothers were pioneers in their field.
Initially, the Rue Joseph Clerissy factory produced Baroque-style wares. These pieces often featured decorations in blue with manganese outlines. The designs drew inspiration from renowned artists. Simon Vouet and Nicolas Poussin influenced the early works. Picturesque scenes and chinoiseries also found their way onto the ceramics.
The products from Joseph Clérissy’s workshop are known for their sober colors. Decorations often depicted historical scenes. Mythological, religious, and romantic themes were also common.
After Joseph’s death, François Viry took over. He managed the factory from 1688 to 1697. Viry had married Joseph’s widow, Anne Roux. Antoine Clérissy, Joseph’s son, then assumed direction. He managed it from 1697 to 1722.
Antoine later rented a factory. It was in the plain of Saint-Michel. He then established himself in Joliette, Marseille. There, he continued his work until 1732. Antoine Clérissy passed away in 1748.
Today, the Musée de la Faïence de Marseille holds an important collection. It includes works from the Clérissy factory in Marseille. Some pieces from Moustiers are also present. These collections offer a glimpse into the artistic legacy. They showcase the Clérissy family’s contribution to French faience.
The nearest bus stop to Rue Joseph Clérissy is Lycée Nelson Mandela. It is a short 4-minute walk away. If you prefer the light rail, La Boiseraie is the closest station. It’s about a 7-minute walk. Several bus lines serve the area. These include lines 12, 12S, and 40. The train line C5 also stops nearby. The T1 light rail line provides convenient access.
So, as you stand here on Rue Joseph Clerissy, remember the man. Remember his vision and his family’s dedication to the art of faience. Their work continues to inspire and captivate. It reminds us of Marseille’s rich artistic heritage.