Açude do Camorim

Can you imagine a reservoir nestled high in the mountains, a hidden gem reflecting the lush greenery around it? This is Açudedo Camorim, a beautiful viewpoint here in Rio de Janeiro. Açudedo Camorim isn’t just a pretty sight. It’s a piece of history, built in 1908 by engineers Sampaio Correia and Henrique Novaes. Originally, Açudedo Camorim was designed to supply water to the Jacarepaguá region. The reservoir is located within the Parque Estadual da Pedra Branca, adding another layer to its allure. It sits at an altitude of 436 meters, surrounded by the Atlantic Forest. The mountains – Quilombo, Nogueira, and Sacarrão – cradle Açudedo Camorim, providing a stunning backdrop. The reservoir is quite deep, reaching down 18 meters, and holds a vast volume of water, about 210,000 cubic meters. Though Açudedo Camorim is no longer used by Cedae for water capture since 2012, its historical significance remains. New distribution networks and the Guandu Water Treatment Plant now serve the surrounding areas like Vargem Pequena, Vargem Grande, and Jacarepaguá. This shift allowed Açudedo Camorim to transition from a vital resource to a treasured landmark. Over the years, Açudedo Camorim has faced challenges, including erosion and damage from heavy rains. However, restoration work has ensured its preservation. This work, completed in collaboration with MPRJ and INEA, involved repairing erosion points, restoring containment walls, and even expanding existing structures. So, as you stand here, taking in the view of Açudedo Camorim, remember you’re looking at more than just a body of water. You’re seeing a testament to engineering ingenuity, a vital piece of Rio de Janeiro’s history, and a truly beautiful sight.