Curious about how two distinct parishes became one? Today we explore Pontinha e Famões. This union of parishes occurred in 2013. It created a new chapter in the history of this part of Odivelas.
Pontinha e Famões is more than just an administrative area. It is a vibrant community. It is rich in history and culture. Let’s delve into the stories that shaped this unique region.
Before the merger, Pontinha and Famões were separate entities. Each had its own distinct identity. Pontinha was established as a parish in 1984. Famões gained its parish status in 1989.
Famões history stretches back much further. Vestiges of human occupation date to the 5th century BC. Around 1912, investigator Vergílio Correia discovered archaeological sites. Francisco Ribeiro photographed and excavated dolmens in the 1920s. These findings confirm Famões’s ancient roots.
The name Famões may come from the region’s famous lemons. Their quality and popularity led to the area being called “Famous Lemons”. Over time, this evolved into Famões.
In the 18th century, Famões was a small agricultural settlement. It was known as Casal de Pão. It belonged to the Gafaria de Almada a leper’s hospital.
Pontinha’s history is also noteworthy. Although Arabs likely settled nearby in the 14th century, documented settlement began in the 17th and 18th centuries. Nobles and clergy established estates here. The Quinta da Pontinha existed since at least 1657. It was once known as Quinta dos Brasileiros.
Lisboetas visited Paiã in the 18th and 19th centuries. They sought its clear fresh air. Sebastião José de Carvalho e Melo the Marquis of Pombal often visited. He went to the King of Prussia’s diplomatic home in Pontinha.
The command post for the Movimento das Forças Armadas MFA was established in Pontinha on April 25 1974. After Marcelo Caetano surrendered during the Carnation Revolution he was briefly detained here.
The parish of Pontinha was created in 1971. It was centered on the Chapel of the Sagrada Família. Júlio Pomar designed this temple.
Today Pontinha e Famões is a union. It reflects a blend of ancient history and modern development. The area covers 9.22 square kilometers. In 2021 it had a population of 35111.
The merger of Pontinha and Famões created a new administrative entity. It also preserved the unique heritage of each former parish. This union ensures a stronger more cohesive community for the future.
As we conclude our tour of Pontinha e Famões we see a place shaped by centuries of history. From prehistoric settlements to revolutionary command posts this area holds many stories. It stands as a testament to Portugal’s rich and diverse past.