Stepping back in time, imagine Istanbul in 1918. The air is thick with uncertainty. The First World War has ended, but the future of Turkey hangs in the balance. Here, at the Atatürk Evi Müzesi, also known as the Atatürk Museum, we can glimpse a pivotal moment in history. This unassuming three-story house, nestled on Halaskargazi Street in the Şişli district, served as Mustafa Kemal Atatürk’s residence during those tumultuous times. Atatürk Evi Müzesi witnessed the clandestine meetings that shaped a nation. From December 1918 to May 1919, Atatürk, along with key figures like İsmet İnönü, Ali Fuat Cebesoy, Kazım Karabekir, and Rauf Orbay, plotted the course of the Turkish War of Independence within these very walls. The house, originally built in 1908 and owned by Osep Kasabyan, became the nerve center of the resistance. The ground floor housed the aide-de-camp and dining rooms. The second floor held meeting rooms, a study, and Atatürk’s bedroom. His mother, Zübeyde Hanım, and sister, Makbule Hanım, occupied the third floor. Atatürk Evi Müzesi breathes history. The museum’s collection includes Atatürk’s personal belongings, clothing, military uniforms, and handwritten documents. Look for his Marshall uniform and the outfit he wore at the Sivas Congress. These artifacts offer intimate glimpses into the life of the man who would become the founder of modern Turkey. Donated items from his sister, Makbule Atadan, include civilian clothing, handkerchiefs, and shirts bearing the “Mustafa Kemal” coat of arms. Among the memorabilia are a desk set, cigarette cases, medals, a wooden radio-turntable gifted by President Roosevelt, and artwork depicting key moments of the era. Even a jar of soil from Anıtkabir, Atatürk’s mausoleum, is displayed. Atatürk Evi Müzesi stands as a testament to a crucial period in Turkish history. The house itself, purchased by the Istanbul Municipality in 1928 and opened as a museum in 1942, has seen its share of transformations. It has undergone several renovations and restorations, most recently in 2014-2015, to ensure its preservation for future generations. As you leave Atatürk Evi Müzesi, remember the weight of history within its walls. Imagine the hushed conversations, the fervent planning, and the unwavering determination that emanated from this unassuming building. This was not just a house; it was the birthplace of a nation.
Центральный дом работников искусств
Step through the grand wooden doors of the Central House of the Workers of Art, and you’ll be transported to