Zamoskvorechye District

Why is Zamoskvorechye District called “beyond the Moskva River”? This historic district, nestled on the opposite bank of the Moskva River from the Kremlin, earned its name for a simple reason. Zamoskvorechye, meaning “beyond the Moskva River,” tells the story of its location. Imagine yourselves transported back to the 14th century. Zamoskvorechye was a bustling hub where artisans and merchants, vital to the Tsar’s court, resided. Streets like Bolshaya Ordynka, named after the Golden Horde, were once bustling trade routes. Here, the grand Tretyakov Gallery, a treasure trove of Russian art, stands as a testament to the district’s enduring spirit. Its 130,000 exhibits whisper tales of Russia’s artistic journey across a millennium. But Zamoskvorechye is more than grand institutions. Step into the Church of St. Gregory Bishop Neokisayriysky in Derbitsy. This architectural gem captivated even Napoleon, who, during the 1812 fire, is said to have ordered his soldiers to save it. The spirit of old Zamoskvorechye, once a collection of “Sloboda” or free settlements, still lingers In its charming streets. Picture the merchants, the craftsmen, the bakers, and the tanners, going about their daily lives, shaping the character of this unique district. Zamoskvorechye, a vibrant tapestry of history, art, and culture, invites you to explore its hidden gems and experience the soul of Moscow.