Discover the secrets of the University of Houston Coastal Center’s Wetlands Center. This isn’t your average wetland. It’s a fascinating blend of nature and human history.
The Wetlands Center is more than just a pretty place. It’s a testament to human impact and nature’s resilience. The wetlands weren’t always there. They’re actually manmade. Created during World War II. Camp Wallace a military base drastically altered the landscape. The construction of roads and drainage systems changed water flow. Seventeen miles of oyster shell roads were built. Parallel ditches were dug. These manmade wetlands are a consequence of this significant historical event.
The Wetlands Center is home to two primary wetland areas. One is about five acres. It’s gradually become more natural. Emergent vegetation thrives. Trees ring its perimeter. A smaller wetland exists. It’s deeper and less naturalized. Both support fish populations. They’re vital water sources for wildlife.
Beyond these two main areas more wetlands exist. These are remnants from Camp Wallace’s past. Think about it. These wetlands are an unintended consequence of war. Now they’re precious wildlife habitats.
There’s also a forested area. It boasts impressive live oak trees. We don’t know if these oaks were planted or grew naturally. In winter this area collects rainfall. This is another indirect result of Camp Wallace’s road network. Summer finds animals seeking shelter and shade in this forested area. It’s a haven across the road from a sunny coastal prairie.
Despite their human origins the Wetlands Center’s wetlands are vital. They contribute to the incredible biodiversity of the Coastal Center. They allow for a rich diversity of plants and animals. The University of Houston Coastal Center plans to continue maintaining and enhancing these areas. Their goal is to preserve the wetland and forest habitats. They want to ensure their continued contribution to this unique ecosystem. This is a place where the past shapes the present. A place of constant change and growth. A place to explore and appreciate.