“Oostdorp,” or “East Village.” This was the initial name of Westchester Square. It denoted its location relative to New Amsterdam.
Westchester Square is in the eastern Bronx. It has a rich history and a charming atmosphere. The neighborhood derives its name from the nearby Westchester Creek. The creek got its name from Westchester County. Westchester was established in 1683. It included a large part of New York City including the Bronx.
The name “Westchester” comes from the Old English term “west ceaster.” It means “western fort” or “western settlement.” “Square” was added because of the central intersection’s shape. It forms a small square.
Over time, Westchester Square became a significant center. It served as a hub for goods and people. They moved between the Bronx, Westchester County, and Manhattan. Today, the name reflects the area’s historical roots. It also shows its role as a prominent Bronx community.
Let’s step back in time. The area was first inhabited by the Siwanoy Native American tribe. In the mid-17th century, Thomas Pell purchased the land. He established the Manor of Pelham. It included the Westchester Square area.
The neighborhood grew in the late 19th century. The New York, Westchester, and Boston Railway arrived. This improved transportation. It fueled residential and commercial growth.
Westchester Square became a bustling commercial center. It featured shops, markets, and industries. The Bronx-Whitestone Bridge in the 1930s further improved accessibility. Despite challenges like urban decay, revitalization efforts have occurred. Westchester Square preserves its historical character. It embraces modern development.
Westchester Square has significant landmarks. The Huntington Free Library houses many books and artwork. Its architecture and gardens attract visitors. The Owen Dolen Recreation Center offers activities for all ages. St. Peter’s Episcopal Church is known for its beauty. The square itself hosts community events. The Bronx Victory Memorial honors Bronx residents who served in World War I.
Several notable people have called Westchester Square home. Ralph Lauren, the fashion designer, is from here. Carl Weathers, known for his role in the Rocky films, is another. Andre Ward, a former boxer and Olympic gold medalist, also hails from here.
Although now part of the Bronx, its village roots remain visible. By 1653, settlers from the New Haven Colony settled here. They named their community “Westchester.” In 1683, New York created Westchester County. The Village of Westchester was its seat.
Westchester Square soon became home to Saint Peter’s Parish. It is one of the city’s oldest. Westchester grew into a small center of activity. It was near the boat landing at Westchester Creek. The village gained economic prominence.
During the Revolutionary War, the community saw a skirmish. Rebel encampments were on the village green. Soldiers were buried in Saint Peter’s cemetery. In the following century, this area retained its rural character. Estates and farmlands were subdivided.
Like other NYC communities, Westchester Square changed with subway service in 1920. The Pelham Line included a stop on East Tremont Avenue. This left the old village green and Saint Peter’s Church in its shadow. The area became a dense neighborhood. Immigrants followed the new housing. Today, Westchester Square still hosts an immigrant community. It boasts reminders of its development stages.
The Westchester Square BID helps to patrol and promote the shopping corridor. Owen Dolen Park was recently renovated. It was named after a community resident and teacher. The Pearly Gates Playground gets its name from its location on St. Peter’s Avenue. The Huntington Free Library is one of the oldest in the Bronx. The New York Public Library has a branch here.
Westchester Square stands as a vibrant community. It blends rich history with diverse shops and restaurants. It celebrates its past while embracing the future.