In 1855 a beacon of faith and learning arose. The Ursuline Convent and Academy in East Morrisania. It was the first successful Ursuline community in New York City. A previous attempt in Manhattan had failed. This convent however thrived. It stood on a hill overlooking a grassy plain. Its elevated position made it visible for miles. The grounds were spacious. Students had ample room to exercise and play. A visitor described it as picturesque. It imparted an air of antiquity and Catholicity.
The Ursulines were a sisterhood with roots in 16th-century Italy. Founded by Angela Merici their mission was the education and spiritual development of young women. They spread throughout Europe and North America. Wherever they went they established schools and communities. The East Morrisania convent was a center of learning. Around 40 professed nuns and 20 novices lived there. They taught 70 pupils a year. Half the nuns taught. The others handled domestic and administrative tasks.
Sadly nuns who died were buried on the convent’s property. A burial ground existed on 8.5 acres. Records show nuns like Sister Agnes Boyce Sister Teresa Fuekenbusch Sister Florian Gilooly and Sister Clotilda Lowenkamp were buried there. Tuberculosis was a common cause of death. As the area became more industrialized the Ursulines planned a move. They bought a 10-acre property in Bedford Park in 1887. They moved there in 1892. The East Morrisania property was sold. The remains of the nuns were exhumed and reburied in Bedford Park. Eventually all burials were moved to St Raymond’s Cemetery.
The Ursuline legacy continues. The Academy of Mount St Ursula still operates in Bedford Park. Though the convent closed in 2007 its spirit lives on. The Ursulines’ commitment to education and faith endures. They continue to inspire generations of women. The Ursuline Convent remains a significant part of New York City’s history. A testament to faith perseverance and education. It’s a story of resilience and enduring dedication.