Union Baptist

Built in 1923, the impressive Union Church of Los Angeles stands as a testament to the resilience and faith of the Japanese American community. Union Church wasn’t always its name. It began as a merger of three congregations. The Los Angeles Presbyterian Church, the Los Angeles Congregational Church, and the Japanese Bethlehem Congregational Church of Los Angeles united in 1918. Their goal was simple: to create a stronger, more vibrant community centered around their shared faith. The current building, with its iconic four Ionic columns and stained-glass windows, wasn’t dedicated until 1923. It quickly became more than just a place of worship. Imagine Japanese-language films flickering on the sanctuary walls. Picture the gymnasium echoing with the sounds of athletic leagues. Union Church offered social services, a language school, even a hostel. It was the heart of Little Tokyo, a sanctuary in a sometimes hostile world. During World War II, the congregation faced a terrible trial. Church members were unjustly interned, forced to leave their beloved community behind. Their pastor, Reverend Donald Toriumi, followed them, continuing to provide spiritual guidance amidst the hardship of Heart Mountain internment camp. Even in their absence, the church building continued to serve, becoming a community center for the Black community of Los Angeles. Upon their return, the congregation faced the daunting task of rebuilding their lives and their community. Reverend Sohei Kowta, understanding their needs, established the Evergreen Hotel. This provided temporary housing and a place of worship until the church could be reclaimed. Finally, in 1949, the congregation returned to their San Pedro Street sanctuary. The Union Church of Los Angeles has a long history of adapting to change, evolving alongside the city it serves. Even today, Union Church continues to embrace its history while welcoming the future. It remains a vital part of Little Tokyo, a beacon of faith and community.