The old synagogue in Motza

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Ever wonder what it was like to pray in Ottoman times? The Old Motza Synagogue offers us a glimpse into that past. This synagogue stands in Motza in West Jerusalem Israel. It is more than just a building. It is a testament to faith and perseverance.

Completed in 1871 the Old Motza Synagogue has witnessed much history. It sits just off Highway 1. This location made it accessible to travelers and settlers alike. Its story began long before it was a synagogue. In 1871 a caravanserai was built in Motza. A caravanserai is like an inn. The year of its founding is engraved on a stone arch. You can still see it today.

Yehoshua Yellin built the caravanserai. It was meant to be an inn for travelers on the Yafo-Jerusalem road. In 1905 Rabbi Binyamin Ze’ev Kraus and Rabbi Shlomo Tzvi Shik visited the inn. They learned there was no synagogue nearby. Rabbi Kraus started raising money to build one in the caravanserai. A memorial at the Old Motza Synagogue commemorates their efforts.

For years the building served as a synagogue. It was a place of worship for Jews of the Old Yishuv. Sadly violence forced them to abandon it in 1929. The pogrom of 1929 made it unsafe for Jews. The building became part of an Arab settlement called Kalonia. This is now Mevaseret Zion.

But the story does not end there. In 1961 Jews returned to the area. They renovated the building. Once again it became a synagogue. In 1973 archaeological digs near the synagogue uncovered Roman artifacts.

Today the Old Motza Synagogue is active. Shabbat services are held here. It also hosts religious lectures and celebrations. Locals cherish this historic place. A presentation on the wall tells the story of the first Jewish settlers. A mosaic shows the synagogue’s place in the Motza Valley. The Old Motza Synagogue is a reminder of resilience. It connects the past with the present. It shows how faith can endure through difficult times. Take a moment to appreciate its history. Imagine the prayers and stories within these walls.

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