“Built using Porbandar stones” someone whispers to my left. Here we stand before St. Andrews Marathi Church in Byculla East Mumbai. It is more than just a place of worship. It is a testament to the enduring spirit of a community.
St. Andrews Marathi Church serves the Marathi and Gujarati-speaking congregation of Bombay. The church was consecrated on November 30 1916. Its story is one of faith community and architectural beauty.
Imagine the early 20th century. The Anglican Church in India mainly served the English. But a shift was underway. The number of Indians attending services increased. Church leaders recognized the need for change. They wanted to make services more indigenous. J.C. Winshow D.R. Athavale J.E.G. Festings and E.C. Hatchliffe championed this cause. Even the Bishop of Bombay supported these changes.
The land for St. Andrews Marathi Church was leased in 1914. It was leased from the Bombay Improvement Trust. The cost was Rs 1060. The worshippers had moved from Ahmednagar. This church was the first built by the Bombay Diocesan Council. This council oversaw various church denominations. Even now the church pays Rs 1060 for the 21000 sqft land.
Note the architecture. It reflects the Church of England style. Lancet windows adorn the front. A bell sits proudly at the top. Side aisles provide space for services. The pillars inside are unique. Carved in Marathi are titles of Jesus Christ. These carvings stand out against a favorite stone background.
Skilled labourers were part of the congregation. Their talent is evident in the altar. Crosses in 72 different shapes are carved there. Each cross is unique. Carpenters and masons crafted them.
In 2015-16 St. Andrews Marathi Church underwent restoration. Archaic Conservation Cell India Pvt Ltd handled the project. The cost was 0.45 Cr.
The building also houses a large hall on the ground floor. It was designed as a school. In 1999 a welfare center was added. Today St. Andrews Marathi Church is part of the Church of North India.
St. Andrews Marathi Church continues to thrive. It remains a vital part of the community. Its history is etched in its walls. Its spirit resonates in its people. As you leave take a moment to appreciate its beauty and significance. Remember the dedication of its founders. Reflect on the enduring power of faith.