Considering a damselfly flitting around Shing Mun Reservoir. It is a live water quality indicator. We are at a place where history and nature intertwine. This is the Shing Mun Reservoir.
Once known as Jubilee Reservoir, Shing Mun Reservoir is more than just a body of water. It’s a testament to Hong Kong’s resilience. Its story began with ambitious plans in 1923. The goal was to supply water from Kowloon to Hong Kong Island.
The main dam was completed in 1935. It was the tallest dam in the British Empire. Today, it is a Grade I historic building. Shing Mun Reservoir sits within Shing Mun Country Park.
Before the reservoir, eight villages thrived in this valley. The valley became an enormous water storage tank. The old villagers were relocated. Now, submerged Cheung Uk’s remains hint at their past.
The reservoir’s water comes from various sources. Catchwaters stretch out to collect from streams. Tai Shing Stream and Tso Shing Stream never stop pouring water into the reservoir.
Paper-bark trees line the reservoir. These trees are an Instagram-worthy sight. They were widely grown after World War II. This helped prevent soil erosion and protect water quality. A lesser forest of these trees perches on the shoreline. During the wet season, they submerge in the eastern reservoir creating a wondrous view.
Shing Mun is also a haven for wildlife. Butterflies flutter around. Monkeys roam freely. The protected water gathering ground is free from pollution. Many damselflies can be found here. Look out for the Common Blue Jewel.
The Pineapple Dam is another highlight. It once harvested pineapples. Now, it stores rainwater for the reservoir.
For those interested in history, the Shing Mun War Relics Trail offers a glimpse into the past. Trenches and pillboxes remain from the Gin Drinker’s Line. This was a defense line built before World War II.
The Shing Mun feng shui forest is another treasure. It shelters a myriad of animals. It’s a witness to the area’s history from old Lo Wai to the present.
Shing Mun Reservoir is a blend of nature and history. It reminds us of Hong Kong’s past. It also highlights the importance of preserving our natural resources. Take a moment to appreciate this tranquil landscape.