Ever wondered why a knight in armor stands guard here? This is the Roland Statue of Brandenburg an der Havel. This impressive figure symbolizes the city’s freedoms. The Roland stands before the Old Town Hall. It is a constant reminder of Brandenburg’s rich history.
Let’s delve into the story behind this iconic statue. The Roland is not just any statue. It is a symbol of medieval rights. These rights include market rights and the city’s own jurisdiction. The Roland embodies the independence a city holds.
This particular Roland is crafted from sandstone. It dates back to 1474. The statue stands at an impressive 5.35 meters tall. It is considered one of the most beautiful of its kind in northern Germany.
Notice the details of the Roland’s attire. He wears plate armor. In his right hand, he holds a sword upright. His left hand rests on a dagger. This depiction is not merely decorative. It signifies the readiness to defend the city’s rights.
Interestingly, the Roland has moved locations over time. Originally, it stood in the New Town market. However, the statue was moved in 1716. King Frederick William I approved the move. The Roland was hindering soldiers practicing on the square. It was relocated to stand in front of the New Town Hall.
To protect it from bomb damage, the Roland was buried outside the city in 1941. The New Town Hall was almost completely destroyed in 1945. In 1946, the Roland was moved again. It was placed in front of the Old Town Hall where we see it today.
There is a peculiar detail atop the Roland’s head. You can see a tuft of “Donnerbart”. Legend says this plant protects the Roland from lightning strikes.
The statue serves as a symbol for the “lost place” of the New Town Hall. It represents the resilience of Brandenburg an der Havel. The Brandenburg Roland also stands as a sign of medieval legal order.
The Roland stands as a symbol of the economic prosperity. It is also an expression of the city.
Consider other Roland statues across Europe. They are a common sight in northern and eastern German cities. Each one tells a story of local rights and freedoms.
The Roland of Brandenburg is more than stone. It is a testament to the city’s enduring spirit. It embodies the values of freedom and independence. It reminds us of the rich tapestry of Brandenburg’s past. As you leave, remember the story of the Roland. Remember its journey through time.