Beneath the sprawling branches of ancient trees, lies a place that echoes with the whispers of history. Rabindra Kanan, a park steeped in the struggles and triumphs of India’s fight for freedom, invites you to walk its hallowed grounds. Originally known as Beadon Square, Rabindra Kanan was conceived by the Calcutta Municipal Corporation between 1867 and 1870. It was named after Sir Cecil Beadon, the then Governor of Bengal. But the park’s true significance emerged during the tumultuous years of India’s struggle for independence. In 1896, a 35-year-old Rabindranath Tagore filled the air with his melodious voice, singing Vande Mataram at the 12th annual session of the Indian National Congress held within the park. This marked a pivotal moment, intertwining the park’s destiny with the nation’s burgeoning spirit of freedom. Rabindra Kanan became a stage for pivotal moments. In 1905, it witnessed the largest political gathering against the Bengal Partition. Just two years later, in 1907, a mass meeting transformed into a two-day protest against British authority. The park’s significance continued to grow as it hosted Sri Aurobindo Ghosh’s historic speech in 1909 during a large Swadeshi meeting. Following his address, a massive crowd marched through Calcutta’s streets, singing patriotic songs composed by Tagore. Even in its more recent history, Rabindra Kanan has played a role in commemorating historical events. Initially known as Company’s Bagan, the park was renamed in 1961 to honor Tagore’s 100th birth anniversary. Today, as you stroll through Rabindra Kanan, observe the statues that stand as silent witnesses to these historic events. Imagine the impassioned speeches, the fervent cries for freedom, and the unwavering spirit that once filled this very space. Rabindra Kanan isn’t just a park. It is a living testament to India’s journey to freedom.
Центральный дом работников искусств
Step through the grand wooden doors of the Central House of the Workers of Art, and you’ll be transported to