Seeking spiritual roots in Detroit? Then let me tell you about Plymouth Church. This church stands as a testament to faith and community service.
Plymouth Church began in 1919. Nine people founded it. They were former Alabama Congregationalists. Edward M. Dale led them. They met at Mrs. Carrie L. Thompson’s home. Her address was 620 Melbourne Street. They wanted to create the first black Congregational church in Michigan.
Early meetings occurred in homes. Later, they worshiped at First Congregational Church on Sunday afternoons. Rev. William W. Speights was the first minister. He served until the end of 1919.
In 1920, two small buildings were purchased. They stood at St. Aubin and Antietam streets. These served as the church and parish house. Rev. Harold M. Kingsley’s assistant became pastor. He served until December 31, 1923.
Rev. S. L. Laviscount became pastor in 1924. In 1925, the buildings were sold. Services moved to rented space in a Masonic temple. It was located at 632 Livingstone Street. The search for a permanent location continued. Rev. Laviscount found a synagogue. It was on the corner of Garfield and Beaubien streets. He felt it would be a perfect home for Plymouth Church.
The synagogue was acquired on March 10, 1927. The congregation moved in on May 15. They stayed there for 47 years.
The Depression years were hard. A “Coal for Plymouth” campaign raised money. This helped with operating expenses.
In February 1936, Rev. Horace A. White began his ministry. It was fruitful but challenging. A new organ was dedicated in July 1936. Two months later, the bank foreclosed on the mortgage. The mortgage was bought back in December 1937. Rev. White held political office. He started many church programs. These benefited the community. Membership grew significantly.
Rev. Nicholas Hood II became pastor in June 1958. His leadership transformed Plymouth Church. He initiated new programs. He supported previous work. His social and political ministries reached beyond the church. Plymouth became a vital force in Detroit. He was named minister emeritus. This was a lifetime honor.
A fire damaged the church in December 1958. Services were held at Durfee School. The congregation returned to the renovated building in April 1959.
Plymouth Church had to move. The city needed the land for the Medical Center. Groundbreaking for a new building occurred on June 4, 1972. The address was 600 East Warren Avenue. The last service at 514 Garfield Avenue was March 17, 1974. On March 24, members marched to the new church. Dedication services were held in November 1974. A cornerstone ceremony was held in 1998. A bronze plaque was affixed to the building.
Rev. Nicholas Hood III became senior minister in 1985. Many new members joined. Young people became more involved. He introduced African-centered practices. These included revivals and baptism in the Detroit River.
Plymouth Educational Center began classes in 2000. It is located at 1469 East Forest Avenue. It now has over 800 students.
Plymouth Church has ordained many ministers. They continue to serve the community.
Rev. Horace A. White served in the Michigan Legislature. Rev. Nicholas Hood II served on the Detroit City Council for 28 years. Rev. Nicholas Hood III also served on the Detroit City Council.
Plymouth Church renovated its facilities. This provided modern meeting spaces. They also have a new kitchen and lounge.
Plymouth Church offers many ministries. These include marriage and singles ministries. They also have bereavement support.
Plymouth Church stands as a beacon. It represents faith, service, and love in Detroit. It is a testament to its members’ dedication. The history of Plymouth Church continues.