How many of you have ever seen a reservoir built in just 100 days? Welcome to Niuao Reservoir a marvel of engineering in Shenzhen.
Niuao Reservoir is not just any reservoir. It’s a vital part of Shenzhen’s water supply network. It was built in March 1965 primarily for irrigation and drinking water. This impressive man-made lake is actually the largest in Shenzhen. It’s situated in the Luohu District nestled near Donghu Park and Fairy Lake Botanical Garden. The reservoir’s waters eventually flow into the Sham Chun River. This river forms the border between Hong Kong and mainland China.
The story of Niuao Reservoir’s construction is remarkable. Over 10000 workers initially toiled using only basic tools. The project was ambitious. The initial daily output was modest. It was quickly increased to meet deadlines. The workforce swelled to 40000. They worked tirelessly to complete the dam before the rainy season. Legend speaks of Zhang Jingai an 18-year-old nicknamed the “flying girl”. She gained her moniker by her daring cart rides down the dam slopes.
Typhoon Mary threatened the project. Torrential rains filled the reservoir far faster than anticipated. The incomplete spillway threatened disaster. The rising water levels put enormous pressure on the main dam. The army prepared to blow up a temporary dam. This would have saved the main dam. Fortunately the storm subsided just in time averting catastrophe. The reservoir was completed ahead of schedule.
Today Niuao Reservoir is a beautiful place. It serves a critical function. It also provides recreational opportunities for locals and tourists. Shenzhen residents can enjoy it from 6 pm to 9 pm each day. You can hike around its shores. Take a moment to appreciate this impressive body of water. It’s a testament to human ingenuity. It’s also a key resource for this rapidly growing city. Remember the story of its creation. Reflect on the dedication of those who built this vital part of Shenzhen’s infrastructure. Enjoy the rest of your tour.