Haven’t you ever wondered what lies on the western edge of Kyoto? That’s where Nishikyo Ward awaits. It is one of Kyoto’s eleven wards. The name means “west capital ward.”
Nishikyo Ward’s story began in 1976. It was separated from Ukyo-ku. The Katsura River now marks their border. This division aimed to improve urban development.
Nishikyo Ward offers varied landscapes. You’ll find urban areas and mountains. The highest peak reaches 678 meters. The lowest point is 18 meters.
Katsura Imperial Villa is a major attraction. It sits on the Katsura River. It exemplifies classical Japanese architecture. Gardens surround traditional tea ceremony spaces. Prince Katsura resided there.
Saihō-ji is another gem. People call it the Moss Temple. UNESCO recognizes it as a World Heritage site. The gardens boast 120 moss varieties. They create beautiful patterns.
Matsunoo-taisha is a significant Shinto shrine. It is also in Nishikyo Ward. The Hata clan held rituals there.
The Hata clan were early settlers here. They improved the Katsura River around the fifth century. The To family descendants of HATA no Kawakatsu, have a tomb in Yamada area.
During the Edo period, the Sanin-kaido Road passed through Nishikyo Ward. Katsura thrived as a post station along this route.
Nishikyo Ward has a population of about 148,370. The area spans 59.24 square kilometers.
Several educational institutions call Nishikyo Ward home. These include The International Research Center for Japanese Studies. Also, the Kyoto City University of Arts and Kyoto College of Economics. The Katsura Campus of Kyoto University is here too.
Nishikyo Ward is accessible by rail. The Hankyu Kyoto Main Line has stations here. Rakusaiguchi Station and Katsura Station are stops on the line. The Hankyu Arashiyama Line also serves the ward.
Don’t miss Jizo-in Temple. Locals call it Takeno-tera Temple. Yoriyuki HOSOKAWA established it in 1367. Also worth a visit are Yoshimine-dera Temple and Oharano-jinja Shrine.
Nishikyo Ward presents a blend of history and nature. From ancient temples to modern education centers, it is a unique district. Its serene beauty and cultural treasures leave a lasting impression. As we conclude our tour, consider the layers of history beneath your feet. Nishikyo Ward is a place where traditions endure and nature inspires.