Dreaming of escaping the city’s heat? New Brighton on Staten Island once offered that respite. This neighborhood, named after the English seaside resort, served as a fashionable summer retreat. Picture wealthy New Yorkers flocking here for bathing, boating, and fishing.
Thomas E. Davis, a speculative builder, had a vision. He planned a community inspired by Andrew Jackson Downing’s designs. Davis presented his plan in 1836. The Panic of 1837 slowed things down initially. By the 1840s, fashionable hotels popped up. New Brighton became a popular summer destination. It was even compared to Newport.
Charles K. Hamilton expanded the development in the 1850s. He purchased thirty-two acres. Hamilton constructed at least four cottages. Back then, a “cottage” meant a country house with 10-14 rooms. This was Brighton Park. It later became Hamilton Park. These homes shared a central stable. Servants had common quarters.
Let’s stroll through time. We can see remnants of this elite suburban community. Frederick Law Olmsted of Central Park fame praised New Brighton’s planning in 1871. Eleven of the original Victorian cottages still stand today.
Look at Christ Church, a 1906 stone structure. Notice the many stained-glass windows. Five of them are by Tiffany. Before we stroll, Staten Island historian Barnett Shepherd will give us a brief history of New Brighton.
Our first stop is a Greek Revival beauty, Hamilton Park Cottage. This Italianate-style cottage dates back to around 1864. It was among the first houses in Hamilton Park. It may look like it has seen better days but it’s still charming.
Next, we have the Pritchard House, dating to around 1853. Notice its yellow color. You can admire the crown molding and fireplaces inside.
Adjacent to Hamilton Park are properties developed by William S. Pendleton. He was a Boston-based printer who moved here around 1845. By 1860, Pendleton built seven houses.
Check out the villa dating to around 1860. It features a high tower.
Finally, feast your eyes on this Gothic Revival wonder. It was constructed around 1855. The vertical siding draws the eye upward. The interior is museum quality. It feels like stepping back in time. The owner’s passion shines through the period decor.
New Brighton was incorporated in 1866. It stretched four miles long. It was two miles wide. It encompassed the northeast tip of Staten Island. That area runs from Tompkinsville to Snug Harbor. It even included what is now St. George.
Take a moment to appreciate the charm. New Brighton offers a glimpse into America’s early suburban development. It is a reminder of a time when city dwellers sought refuge by the sea. It is a unique piece of Staten Island’s history.