Isn’t she a beauty, this MiG-23BN SM-293? Here in Mumbai, this retired warrior stands as a powerful reminder. She reminds us of India’s commitment to preserving its military aviation heritage. This MiG-23BN SM-293 embodies a technological leap. Her wing design adjusts to meet speed requirements.
This aircraft features variable-sweep wings. It also showcases specialized ground attack capabilities. This demonstrates advanced Soviet engineering from its operational period. The MiG-23BN SM-293 entered service in the early 1970s. It underwent multiple modifications. These changes enhanced its performance. It was used for both air-to-air and ground combat missions.
The Indian Air Force operated two versions of the MiG-23. The MiG-23BN was called the Vijay. The MiG-23MF was called the Rakshak. The MiG-23BN was designed for ground attack. It featured a laser rangefinder in the nose. It also had a raised seat and cockpit armor. Large low-pressure tires completed the design. The MiG-23MF was built for air defense. It came equipped with an R-29 jet engine. It also sported a J-Band radar, a Sirena-3 RWR system. Doppler navigation and a small IRST sensor pod were included. The pod sat under the cockpit.
India originally bought MiG-23s to combat Pakistan’s F-16 fighter jets. The MiG-23 was the first jet in Indian service. It had Beyond Visual Range capabilities. MiG-23s participated in Operation Safed Sagar. They were later phased out. The MiG-27 and MiG-29 replaced them.
Visitors can examine the MiG-23BN SM-293’s exterior features. These include its wing configuration and cockpit layout. Weapon mounting points are also visible during memorial opening hours. The exhibition of this retired aircraft at the memorial site holds significance. It represents India’s dedication to its military aviation legacy. It is a tribute for future generations. Here you can see the MiG-23BN SM-293 for yourself in Zone 3.