A fateful bullet. That’s how Major General John Fulton Reynolds’s life ended. Right here in Philadelphia a statue stands as a testament to his bravery. He was a Union Army general a respected commander during the American Civil War.
Reynolds was born in Lancaster Pennsylvania in 1820. He attended West Point graduating in 1841. He served with distinction in the Mexican-American War earning brevet promotions. His career took him across the country from Florida to Oregon. He even served as Commandant of Cadets at West Point.
The Civil War changed everything. Reynolds initially declined a position as aide-de-camp to Winfield Scott. He became a brigadier general in 1861. He fought in many battles including the Seven Days Battles. He was even captured at Boatswain’s Swamp. He was later exchanged. His leadership at Second Bull Run is noteworthy. He was instrumental in preventing a disastrous Union rout.
He commanded the I Corps of the Army of the Potomac. After Chancellorsville he and others advocated for Hooker’s removal. President Lincoln even offered Reynolds command of the Army of the Potomac. He refused wanting a free hand from political interference.
Gettysburg. That’s where his story truly ends. On July 1 1863 Reynolds commanded the left wing of the Army of the Potomac. He rode ahead to meet with Buford’s cavalry. He supervised the deployment of the 2nd Wisconsin. He famously yelled “Forward men forward for God’s sake and drive those fellows out of those woods”. A sharpshooter’s bullet struck him. He died instantly.
Reynolds was the highest-ranking general killed at Gettysburg. His loss was devastating. He was loved by his men and respected by his peers. His secret engagement to Katherine Hewitt adds a layer of poignant tragedy. Their romance was short-lived ending with his death. Hewitt later fulfilled her promise to him entering a convent.
Three statues in Gettysburg National Military Park remember him. Another stands proudly here in Philadelphia. This statue serves as a reminder of the sacrifice of Major General John Fulton Reynolds a true hero. He is remembered as one of the Union’s most respected commanders. His legacy lives on. He stands as a symbol of bravery and dedication to country.