The inscription reads Germany must live even if we have to die. A chilling phrase etched into a war memorial. This is the 76th Monument in Hamburg. Richard Kuöhl sculpted it. He was a prominent German sculptor. He specialized in architectural sculpture. He worked extensively during the 1920s and 1930s. His work graces many buildings bridges and monuments throughout northern Germany.
Kuöhl’s style reflects the Brick Expressionism movement. He skillfully used materials like terra cotta stone and ceramics. He even developed a weatherproof Baukeramik. This innovative material helped ensure the longevity of his outdoor works. The 76th Monument is a testament to his skill and artistry.
This memorial commemorates soldiers of the Second Hanseatic Infantry Regiment number 76. It honors those who perished in the Franco-Prussian War and World War I. The monument however remains controversial. Its inscription seems to glorify war and sacrifice. It sparks strong emotions. Many want its removal. Others including veterans groups want to preserve it. The monument stands as a powerful reminder. It reminds us of Germany’s complex past and the enduring debates about remembrance and national identity.
Kuöhl created much more than controversial memorials. He also contributed to iconic Hamburg buildings. His sculptures adorn the Chilehaus an architectural masterpiece. This striking building is famous for its brickwork and unique shape. He also worked on the Davidwache police station on the Reeperbahn. His legacy is woven into the very fabric of Hamburg. It is visible in both grand public works and smaller architectural details.
Ironically Richard Kuöhl himself is buried in Ohlsdorf Cemetery. He designed his own tomb a fitting end for a sculptor who left an indelible mark on Hamburg’s landscape. His grave stands as another testament. It showcases his artistic vision even beyond his monumental works. The 76th Monument stands as a lasting symbol of a complex legacy. A legacy that continues to shape discussions and challenge perceptions. Remember this piece of history. Remember Richard Kuöhl.