Have you noticed how the trees seem to lean in? Kilmashogue Wedge Tomb awaits us. This ancient monument whispers tales from Ireland’s distant past. Let’s step closer to this megalithic marvel.
Kilmashogue Wedge Tomb is a prime example of a wedge tomb. These tombs earned their name from their distinct shape. They are wider and taller at the entrance. Then they narrow towards the back.
Imagine people gathering here over 4000 years ago. This tomb dates back to between 2500 and 2000 BC. That era was when metalworking first appeared in Ireland. Gold and copper items began to emerge.
These megalithic tombs feature large stones. Ireland is home to various types of megalithic tombs. Passage tombs, portal tombs also known as dolmens and court tombs are other examples.
This particular tomb rests on a natural platform. It is over 700 feet above sea level. The location is on Kilmashogue Mountain’s northern slopes. The tomb’s position wasn’t accidental. The builders likely chose this spot for its expansive views. Before the trees grew, the tomb offered views to the east, north and west. Those who built it could see the Irish Sea. They could also see Slieve Gullion and the Cooley Mountains far to the north.
The tomb remained hidden for centuries. Its location shielded it from view from the lower slopes. It was discovered relatively recently. In 1953, H.E. Kilbride Jones excavated the site. This excavation followed another at nearby Ballyedmonduff wedge tomb.
The excavation revealed the tomb’s gallery. It consists of two chambers. These chambers align northeast to southwest. The main chamber was sunken. Inside, archaeologists found cremated bone fragments and charcoal. The chamber’s side walls featured upright stones known as orthostats. Three lines of these stones formed each wall.
Originally, capstones covered the chamber. A cairn of stones covered the entire structure. Evidence suggests the site was reused during the Bronze Age. Three cists or small stone lined graves were found nearby. These contained pottery food vessels. Cremated human remains were inside. Each vessel was placed upside down in the cist.
Kilmashogue is one of three wedge tombs in South Dublin. The others are in Massy’s Wood Killakee. The other is at Ballyedmonduff.
As you wander around the Kilmashogue Wedge Tomb take a moment. Imagine the people who built this place. Consider their lives, beliefs and the landscape they inhabited. The stones before you hold silent stories. They connect us to Ireland’s ancient past.
Before we move on, observe the central rectangular chamber. It measures roughly 4 meters by 1.5 meters. Notice how the entrance faces Montpelier Hill. On that hill once stood another mound.
Remember to respect this ancient site. Many visitors unfortunately left beer bottles. Some even lit fires on the stones. But do not let it deter you. The site offers wonderful views over Dublin.