Lost in the embrace of Freiburg’s eastern hills lies Kappel. A hidden gem nestled south of the Dreisam River. This charming suburb boasts a rich history. Its story unfolds like a captivating tale.
Kappel’s name likely originates from a chapel. A small capella mentioned as early as 1275. This humble structure gave its name to the entire village. It eventually evolved into the current parish church. St Peter and Paul stands proudly in Kappel. This unassuming Baroque church was consecrated in 1749. It served as the parish church for neighboring Littenweiler until 1916.
But Kappel’s history extends beyond its religious heart. For centuries Kappel was home to a thriving mining industry. The Stolberger Zink AG operated mines in the Kappler Tal. They left behind a legacy. A 2.4-hectare site contaminated with heavy metals. The cost of cleaning this up was estimated at 6 to 6.5 million Euros. The project failed initially in early 2017. Mining ceased in 1954. It dramatically changed the village’s character.
Around 1950 a railway station settlement emerged. Displaced people sought refuge in this new area. They found a new home in Kappel. The once quiet village expanded. It absorbed these new arrivals. The old farming settlements blended with this new growth. The result is a unique mix of old and new.
Kappel’s connection to Freiburg deepened in 1974. It was incorporated into the city. Kappel successfully negotiated a degree of autonomy. It retained its own local government. This includes an Ortsvorsteher and Ortschaftsrat. It shows the unique strength of Kappel.
Kappel continues to evolve. While the railway station closed in the 1980s. Plans are underway to reopen the station. This is part of the Breisgau S-Bahn expansion. This reflects Kappel’s continuous adaptation to modern life.
Despite the changes Kappel retains a sense of community. It holds tightly to its history and its unique charm. This blend of the past and present creates a truly special place. Kappel: a Freiburg suburb with a story waiting to be discovered.