How about stepping back in time to the 16th century? Imagine the flurry of activity as the Igreja dos Grilos began construction. This church, also known as the Church of São Lourenço, boasts a monumental facade.
The Igreja dos Grilos that you see before you was built by the Jesuits. They embraced the Mannerist Baroque style. Look closely and you may spot the coat of arms of Frei Luís Álvaro de Távora. He was one of the founders and is buried inside this very church.
But why “Igreja dos Grilos,” or “Church of the Crickets?” The name has a curious origin. After the Jesuits were expelled in 1759, the church was given to the Discalced Friars of the Order of Saint Augustine. These friars had previously settled in Lisbon at a place called “Cricket.” They became known as the “brothers-crickets.” When they took residence here in Porto, the name stuck.
Notice the altar of Nossa Senhora da Purificação. It is a beautiful baroque example of the King D. João V style. This is just one reason why the Igreja dos Grilos and its adjacent Convent were classified as National Monuments.
Interestingly, the construction of the Igreja dos Grilos faced strong opposition. Both the Municipal Chamber and the population initially resisted. However, the Jesuits prevailed and established a school that offered free classes. It quickly became a remarkable success.
During the Siege of Porto, the friars were forced to abandon the convent. Liberal troops of Dom Pedro then occupied it. The Academic Battalion, which included Almeida Garrett, also stayed here.
Today, the Igreja dos Grilos belongs to the Seminário Maior do Porto. It has been under their care since 1834. Before you leave consider visiting the Museum of Sacred Art and Archaeology, which adjoins the church. It’s accessed through a wooden door to the left of the Igreja dos Grilos. Although named the Museum of Sacred Art and Archaeology, it mainly showcases sacred art. You will find statues of saints, religious jewelry, and liturgical objects. The museum is open Tuesday to Saturday.
Take a moment to appreciate the Igreja dos Grilos. Its history is layered with stories of religious orders, popular resistance, and architectural beauty. It stands as a testament to Porto’s rich and complex past, inviting us to reflect on the forces that have shaped this remarkable city.