Head temple Eikando Zenrinji Stele

Gazing upon the Head temple Eikando Zenrinji Stele, imagine the weight of centuries resting upon its weathered surface. The Head temple Eikando Zenrinji Stele, also known as Eikando or Zenrin-ji, stands as a testament to a rich tapestry of history and devotion. Founded in 853 AD by Shinsho, a disciple of the renowned monk Kukai, the temple was originally dedicated to the Gochi Nyorai, the Five Wisdom Buddhas. Emperor Seiwa bestowed the name “Zenrin-ji,” meaning “Temple in a Calm Grove,” upon this sacred ground in 863 AD. The Head temple Eikando Zenrinji Stele began as a center for Shingon Buddhism. However, under the influence of Yokan, its seventh head monk, the temple gradually embraced the teachings of Jodo-shu, the Pure Land sect. Yokan, a devoted follower of Amida Buddha, introduced the practice of Nembutsu to Zenrin-ji, shaping its spiritual direction. A captivating legend surrounds the temple’s Mikaeri Amida, the “Amida Buddha Who Looks Back.” It’s said that during a ritual in 1082, the Amida statue miraculously descended from its platform and joined Yokan in his meditative walk. When Yokan paused in astonishment, the Amida statue turned its head, gently chiding him, “Yokan, you are slow.” From that moment forward, the statue has remained in this compassionate pose, symbolizing the Buddha’s unwavering care for those who stray from the path. The Head temple Eikando Zenrinji Stele houses an array of cultural treasures. Among them is the very Mikaeri Amida statue, designated as an Important Cultural Property. Initially thought to be from the Kamakura period, recent scholarship suggests the wooden statue, standing at 77cm tall, might originate from the earlier Heian period, drawing stylistic parallels with Song Dynasty sculptures from Sichuan Province. Eikando, known for its vibrant autumn foliage, attracts countless visitors during its annual illumination, where the maple trees blaze with color against the night sky. The temple’s Tahoto Pagoda, a two-story structure with a square first story and a round second story, offers breathtaking views of the temple grounds and the surrounding city, particularly stunning amidst the autumn splendor.