Legend whispers of Moors in Melres. They dwelled in the Serra das Banjas mountains. Gruta das Banjas is part of this ancient history. These Moors lived in mines. They believed these mines held gold. Locals however believed entering the mines caused enchantment. Fearful villagers devised a plan to banish the Moors. They used a clever trick. They herded goats. Each goat wore a lit candle on its horns. The moving lights scared the Moors. They fled the Serra das Banjas forever. The mines of Gruta das Banjas now stand empty. This area is part of a larger mining district. It stretches nearly 90 kilometers. The mines were active at various points in history. From Roman times to the early 20th century. Minerals like gold tin tungsten antimony arsenic lead zinc and silver were mined here. The Gruta das Banjas area holds geological significance. It showcases a rich history of mining. Even today gold mineralizations attract interest. Several organisations and mining companies explore its potential. Researchers identified four types of mineral associations. These include tin-tungsten antimony-gold gold-arsenic and lead-zinc-silver. Gruta das Banjas is more than just a cave. It is a gateway to a fascinating past. A past filled with legends and mineral riches. Remember to explore safely. Wear appropriate footwear and carry a light. Gruta das Banjas awaits those brave enough to delve into its mysteries. The legends of the Moors live on. Their story echoes in the silence of the cave. Gruta das Banjas a testament to history and nature’s wonders.
Gruta das Banjas
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