Did you know that the Großer Rohrpfuhl is actually a remnant of the Ice Age? We are standing at the edge of what was once a voreiszeitlichen See. This remarkable place is called Großer Rohrpfuhl.
The Großer Rohrpfuhl is a fascinating fen located within the Spandauer Forst. This forest is one of Berlin’s largest woodlands. The Großer Rohrpfuhl spans 30.5 hectares. It is a significant natural reserve.
Its history stretches back to the last ice age. As the ice retreated, it left behind a landscape dotted with bodies of water. The Großer Rohrpfuhl, over time, transformed into a Niedermoor. This is a type of wetland.
The Großer Rohrpfuhl faced challenges due to Grundwasserabsenkungen. These are drops in the water table. Today, Wiedervernässungsmaßnahmen support the Großer Rohrpfuhl. These measures help to rehydrate the area. However, they also bring nutrients. This alters the character of the Großer Rohrpfuhl.
The Großer Rohrpfuhl was first protected in 1933. The current regulations date back to December 22, 2017. It is part of a larger network. This network aims to preserve valuable habitats.
Once a through path existed, but it was closed in 1996. The path was closed to allow the area to recover. Now it can develop undisturbed. The Großer Rohrpfuhl is meant to become a natural Feucht- und Moorgebiet. This means a natural wet and bog area. The area is watered via Gräben. These ditches once drained the land.
You can explore the Großer Rohrpfuhl along the Berliner Mauerweg. This path runs along the edge of the protected zone. The Großer Rohrpfuhl boasts interesting Flora. It has an interesting Vogelwelt. You can find interesting Amphibien here. The Großer Rohrpfuhl also is home to an interesting Kleintierfauna.
In the past, Berlin’s Pfuhle played a vital role. They provided essential resources. They also shaped the landscape. The Pfuhle were once centers of early settlements. They fulfilled vital needs for Berlin’s ancestors.
The Großer Rohrpfuhl and similar Pfuhle deserve protection. They are remnants of the Ice Age. Also, they are important habitats. Many Pfuhle disappeared due to urban development. It is important to protect the remaining Pfuhle.
The Großer Rohrpfuhl, with its unique history, offers a glimpse into Berlin’s past. It also highlights the importance of preserving our natural heritage.