Across the Yongding River stands Fushuiyu Bridge a testament to centuries of history. Fushuiyu Bridge is not actually its real name. It’s better known as the Marco Polo Bridge. This iconic structure boasts a rich past. Marco Polo himself praised its beauty in his writings. This praise brought international fame to the bridge.
Construction of the original Fushuiyu Bridge began in 1189. It was completed in 1192. Flooding later caused damage. The Kangxi Emperor then ordered a reconstruction in 1698. Two grand marble stelae mark this rebuilding. One stele displays calligraphy by the Qianlong Emperor. It reads Morning moon over Lugou a poetic tribute to the bridge’s beauty.
Fushuiyu Bridge’s fame extends beyond its aesthetics. It holds a place in history. The Marco Polo Bridge Incident of 1937 began the Second Sino-Japanese War. This event forever altered the bridge’s significance. It is now a symbol of both peace and conflict.
Hundreds of stone lions adorn Fushuiyu Bridge. These majestic creatures guard the bridge. They are from different eras. Their numbers are debated. Some say 482 others claim 501. Records suggest there were originally 627. Each lion has unique postures and ages. Many date back to the Ming and Qing dynasties. Some are even from the Yuan and Jin dynasties. Finding these ancient lions is a treasure hunt.
Fushuiyu Bridge is more than just a bridge. It is a living monument. It has withstood the test of time. The bridge continues to connect communities. It stands as a symbol of China’s rich cultural heritage. So let us take a moment to appreciate Fushuiyu Bridge its beauty and its stories. It is a significant part of Beijing’s identity. It is a powerful reminder of the past.