Imagine a horseshoe. That is the shape of Fuerte San Fernando de Bocachica. This fort stands proudly on Tierrabomba Island. It guarded Cartagena’s maritime gateway.
Fuerte San Fernando de Bocachica’s story is one of defense and resilience. It stands as a testament to Cartagena’s strategic importance. The fort is one of the least visited sites. Many people speed by on their way to other islands.
Let me tell you more about Fuerte San Fernando de Bocachica. Its construction began in 1753. Engineer Mac Evan drafted the plans. The fort was built on a high point. This location was previously the site of the Castle of San Luis de Bocachica.
The older castle had a tumultuous history. French forces took it in 1697. English forces destroyed it in 1741. From its ruins rose Fuerte San Fernando de Bocachica.
The fort has bastions at either end. They face north offering a strong defense. Vaults inside served as prisons. Its difficult access made it a secure location.
A wet moat surrounds Fuerte San Fernando de Bocachica. In the main square, a ramp leads to the upper platform. Inside, pointed vaults house various rooms. There was a chapel. A hospital served the garrison. A powder magazine stored essential munitions.
Officers had their dome artillery. A grocery store held provisions. The kitchen prepared meals. Headquarters directed operations. A circular booth hides a secret staircase. Its neoclassical facade adds a touch of elegance. A stone pier completes the structure.
Admission to Fuerte San Fernando de Bocachica is free. It is open every day. You can visit from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. A boat from the Tourist Pier La Bodeguita will take you there. Remember to pay the departure tax.
Locals like Joselito offer tours. He is also known as “Negro Papa”. He is a member of the Cooperative of Seniors of Bocachica. These tours support the community.
Today, Fuerte San Fernando de Bocachica stands pristine. It tells stories of pirates and heroes. It speaks of slaves and independence. This fort is a reminder of Cartagena’s rich past. It is a must-see for any history enthusiast.