“This is a story of a bold vision,” I say, gesturing towards the Chiesa di San Leone II papa, a modern basilica that stands as a symbol of Milan’s post-war rebuilding. “In the 1960s, Cardinal Giovanni Battista Montini – who would later become Pope Paul VI – envisioned a project to build 22 new churches in response to the rapid growth of the city. These churches, a symbol of the Vatican’s influence even during difficult times, were designed to reflect the aspirations of a modernizing Italy. This church, dedicated to Pope Saint Leo the Great, is one of these 22 and was inspired by an important council in Church history.”
“Looking at this church today, it is hard to imagine that this area was once home to farms. Before the construction of the church, people in this area had to go to a dilapidated little church dedicated to Saint Charles Borromeo for services.” I pause to let the image sink in, then I continue. “The future Pope saw the need for a new church.” “Construction began in 1963. The new church, with its bold modern architecture, was a statement of the Church’s optimism and its place in a rapidly changing world. The first ever priest in the church was Marino Furlani, who served from 1964 to 1972. He presided over the church being consecrated in 1966. In 1972, Ezio Gonzato became the next parish priest, and a number of priests have served this church since then.”
“The council this church commemorates is the Council of Chalcedon. Held in 451, the Council had a profound impact on the development of Christian theology. In the words of the Church Fathers, it is a story about how God became one with humanity, how Christ has two natures, one divine and one human, but they are united without confusion or change. ” Looking around the church, I smile. “The story of the Chiesa di San Leone II papa is a story of faith, history, and resilience. It is a reminder that even in times of great change, the Church continues to be a vital force in the lives of its followers. It stands as a monumental example of the Catholic Church’s influence on the city of Milan. It is one of the jewels in the crown of the Milanese Church.”