Bixby Knolls

In 1866, Rancho Los Cerritos changed hands, sold to Flint, Bixby & Co. This marked the beginning of the Bixby family’s influence on the area that would eventually become Bixby Knolls. Jotham Bixby, known as the “Father of Long Beach,” managed the rancho. Initially a sheep ranch, the land was eventually sold off in pieces, shaping the future of Long Beach. One notable parcel was sold to William E. Willmore, leading to the creation of Willmore City, which later transformed into Long Beach. After Jotham Bixby’s death in 1916, the remaining Rancho Los Cerritos land was further divided. This division gave birth to several neighborhoods, including Bixby Knolls, California Heights, North Long Beach, and a portion of Signal Hill. Bixby Knolls itself, nestled within Long Beach, boasts a rich history intertwined with the Bixby family legacy. The neighborhood’s boundaries are roughly defined by the 405 Freeway to the south, Del Amo Boulevard to the north, the Los Angeles River to the west, and the Lakewood city limit. Atlantic Avenue and Long Beach Boulevard serve as the main arteries through Bixby Knolls. Bixby Knolls offers a diverse array of architectural styles, primarily from the 1920s to 1940s. Small businesses and restaurants line Atlantic Avenue, giving the area a unique charm. Community life thrives in Bixby Knolls, with venues like the Helen Borgers Theater and the Historical Society of Long Beach contributing to the cultural scene. The Virginia Country Club, situated on the western edge near the Los Angeles River, adds a touch of elegance to the neighborhood. It also houses the Rancho Los Cerritos historic site, offering a glimpse into the past. Bixby Knolls even played a role in the retail history of Southern California. The flagship Robert’s department store, a significant landmark, stood on Atlantic Avenue for many years. Its eventual closure and demolition in 2009 marked a turning point for the area’s retail landscape. From its origins as a sheep ranch to its development as a vibrant community, Bixby Knolls offers a fascinating blend of history, architecture, and community spirit.