Marvel at the intricate carvings of Bat Thap Pagoda. This ancient temple stands proudly near the Duong River. It’s a testament to Vietnamese resilience. Bat Thap Pagoda has survived centuries of upheaval. Its beauty remains intact.
Bat Thap Pagoda also known as Ninh Phuc Tu boasts a rich history. It likely dates back to the 14th century. The Tran Thanh Tong dynasty oversaw its construction. The pagoda has undergone numerous renovations. The most extensive occurred in the early 17th century during the Le-Trinh period. Zen master Chuyet Chuyet and his disciple Minh Hanh spearheaded this restoration. Generous donations of land and money came from Queen Dieu Vien Princess Le Thi Ngoc Duyen and Princess Trinh Thi Ngoc Co. Their statues stand as a tribute within Bat Thap Pagoda.
But Thap Pagoda houses four groups of national treasures. These treasures reflect the pagoda’s immense cultural and spiritual significance. The thousand-hands and thousand-eyes Avalokitesvara statue is a standout. This 3.7-meter-high and 2.1-meter-wide masterpiece is breathtaking. Its 46 large arms and 900 small hands are a testament to skilled craftsmanship. The statues of the Buddhas of the three times Amitabha Shakyamuni and Maitreya are also revered. Their serene faces emanate peace. These statues exemplify Buddhist sculpture in the Red River Delta region.
Another treasure is the nine-story lotus tower. This octagonal tower stands 7.8 meters tall. Its intricate lotus patterns represent the nine lives of Lord Buddha. Hundreds of relief sculptures adorn its walls. They depict Buddhas monks plants and animals. The tower is a powerful symbol of good versus evil. It beautifully displays the synthesis of Zen Pure Land and Tantric Buddhism in 17th-century Vietnam.
The pagoda’s ancient altars also hold significance. The altar in the upper hall is particularly noteworthy. Its large size intricate carvings and dragon patterns are awe-inspiring. Bat Thap Pagoda also contains nearly 100 wooden statues and over 50 stone relief sculptures. These works showcase the artistic talent of generations of artisans.
In 1962 Bat Thap Pagoda received national relic status. It was elevated to a special national relic site in 2013. The annual But Thap Pagoda festival occurs on the 23rd and 24th of the third lunar month. Traditional cultural activities fill the air. This celebration adds to the pagoda’s vibrant and enduring legacy. Bat Thap Pagoda is more than a temple. It is a living history book a spiritual haven and a proud symbol of Vietnam’s rich heritage. Explore its treasures and let its serenity wash over you.