Imagine holding a Mughal-era coin right here at the Archaeological Museum. This museum is a treasure trove of Indian history. It especially showcases the Mughal culture. The Archaeological Museum initially started in 1911 in Naubat Khana. Later, it moved to Mumtaz Mahal in the Red Fort. Today, the Archaeological Survey of India manages it.
Inside, you will find three galleries. Each gallery displays a separate historical period. The first gallery features artifacts from the 2nd and 3rd centuries. Miniature paintings and royal orders of Emperor Akbar I are also here. Stone inscriptions and manuscripts complement the displays.
The second gallery holds diverse artifacts. Look for coins from the Indus Valley Civilization. Bronze statues and ancient seals are present. There are even devices once used for astronomical calculations.
The last gallery focuses on the Indian Rebellion of 1857. Many Mughal treasures were looted during Nadir Shah’s invasion in 1747. More items vanished during the 1857 rebellion. The British sold these gems to private collectors. Some ended up in the British Museum. Others went to the British Library. The Victoria and Albert Museum also acquired pieces. The Koh-i-Noor diamond is one such example.
A section dedicated to Bahadur Shah Zafar is fascinating. See his preserved ghazals. An ink pot, pen holder and perfume sprinkler are on display. These items once belonged to the last Mughal Emperor. Royal attires of Mughal emperors and empresses are exhibited. Weapons from the Mughal era are a highlight. Swords and daggers showcase their craftsmanship.
The Red Fort Archaeological Museum offers a journey back in time. It shows when the Mughals built their empire in Delhi. The museum helps understand India’s past.
Visiting the Archaeological Museum is easy. It is open daily from 9:00 AM to 5:00 PM. The museum is closed on government holidays. There is no entry fee for the museum itself. However, you pay to enter the Red Fort.
The Archaeological Museum is located in the Red Fort, Delhi. The nearest metro station is Chandni Chowk on the Yellow line. From there, an auto-rickshaw will take you to the Red Fort.
Exploring the Archaeological Museum provides insights into Mughal life. The paintings, textiles and artifacts are invaluable. It’s a must-see for history lovers in Delhi.