Here at the Altkatholische Gemeinde in Frankfurt am Main you stand before a place of quiet reflection. This community traces its roots back to the 1870s a time of significant upheaval within the Catholic Church. The Altkatholische Gemeinde emerged as a response to the First Vatican Council’s declarations on papal infallibility and jurisdictional primacy.
Many devout Catholics found these new doctrines unacceptable. They were excommunicated for their dissent. These individuals looking for a spiritual home chose to call themselves Old Catholics. This was a direct reference to the early church. They wanted to distinguish themselves from what they viewed as a ‘new’ Roman Catholic Church. The Altkatholische Gemeinde in Frankfurt is part of this larger movement a network of independent Catholic churches.
The Altkatholische Gemeinde’s theology centers on scripture and tradition. It adheres to the seven ecumenical councils’ decisions. The Nicene-Constantinopolitan Creed though without the filioque clause is particularly important. Their belief in the Trinity is a cornerstone of their faith. Seven sacraments including baptism confirmation and Eucharist are central to their practice. Unlike the Roman Catholic Church the Altkatholische Gemeinde rejects papal infallibility and the Pope’s universal jurisdiction. They also reject the Immaculate Conception and the bodily Assumption of Mary. They differ on the doctrine of transubstantiation.
A unique aspect of the Altkatholische Gemeinde is its commitment to inclusivity. Women are ordained as priests and deacons. Married priests are permitted. The blessing of same-sex couples is also possible. The Altkatholische Gemeinde welcomes all baptized Christians who share a belief in the real presence of Christ in the Eucharist.
The Altkatholische Gemeinde is part of the Utrecht Union a communion of Old Catholic churches. This demonstrates their commitment to ecumenical relations. They have engaged in dialogue with other Christian denominations. They aim for unity among various faiths. This demonstrates a commitment to preserving the unity of the Catholic faith while upholding their own principles.
The Altkatholische Gemeinde in Frankfurt am Main stands as a testament to the enduring spirit of reform and ecumenism within Christianity. Its history reflects a long journey of maintaining core Catholic beliefs while embracing change and promoting unity. It’s a community that seeks to serve its members while participating in the larger dialogue of faith.