선안교회

Gazing up at the unique facade of Saemoonan Church, have you ever wondered about its rich history? Saemoonan Church, nestled in the heart of Seoul, stands as a testament to Korea’s Protestant heritage. Established in 1887 by American missionary Horace Grant Underwood, it proudly holds the title of South Korea’s first organized Presbyterian church. Underwood, a pivotal figure in Korean history, also founded prominent institutions like Kyungsin High School and Middle School (formerly Underwood School), Yonsei University (formerly Yonhi College), and Severance Hospital. This makes Saemoonan Church the oldest established church in South Korea, earning its moniker as the “Mother Church of Korean Protestantism”. Imagine the scene in September 1887, when Underwood baptized the first member and appointed two elders amongst a group of fourteen Koreans, laying the cornerstone for this historical landmark. The church’s impact extends beyond its religious significance. Prominent figures in modern Korean history, including Kim Kyu-sik, Ahn Chang-ho, and Choi Hyeon-bae, have been associated with Saemoonan Church, weaving its story into the fabric of the nation’s narrative. The church has witnessed numerous transformations throughout its history, having been housed in six different chapels. The current chapel, completed in 2019, is an architectural marvel designed by Lee Eunseok, a renowned expert in religious architecture. Its unconventional design, resembling a mother’s open arms, has garnered international acclaim, even gracing the cover of Phaidon’s “The World’s Best Architecture” in 2021. The church’s journey hasn’t been without its challenges. The appointment of Rev. Lee Sang-hak in 2017, while a significant event, also sparked controversy due to the confidential nature of the selection process. Furthermore, Rev. Lee’s doctoral dissertation on “Sin and Salvation Based on the Han Experience of Koreans” and subsequent sermons caused further debate within the church community. Saemoonan Church stands as more than just a building. It represents a spiritual anchor, a beacon of hope, and a testament to the enduring power of faith. As you stand before this architectural masterpiece, remember the stories it holds, the lives it has touched, and the history it continues to shape.