臂岡天満宮

Tucked away in the heart of Itami, Hyogo, rests the Tsukuji Okamate Tenmangu Shrine. This Shinto shrine, often referred to as the “Imoji no Tenjin,” holds a rich history intertwined with the legendary figure of Sugawara no Michizane. The name “Imoji” itself harkens back to a group of metalworkers who roamed the area in the Middle Ages, offering their skills and sometimes their wares to warriors and common folk alike. Tsukuji Okamate Tenmangu Shrine’s origins trace back to sometime between 901 and 923. Legend has it that Sugawara no Michizane, on his way to Dazaifu in Kyushu, stopped at this very spot. He rested his weary legs and enjoyed a cup of tea. This simple act led to the area being called Hijioka, or “elbow hill.” Later, the shrine erected here was named Tsukuji Okamate Tenmangu Shrine in his honor. Another tale tells of Michizane’s journey to construct a Buddhist temple. The villagers, wishing to ensure his safe travels, crafted a large omusubi rice ball and presented it to him. This act of devotion is still honored today. During festivals, large omusubi are offered, and visitors receive smaller ones as a symbol of good health and fortune. The shrine’s entrance is marked by a stone pillar inscribed with “Tsukuji Okamate Tenmangu” and “Sarutahiko Okami.” Sarutahiko, a deity often depicted with a long nose and fiery red face, is a significant figure in Shinto mythology. He is considered a guide and protector of travelers, which adds another layer of meaning to Michizane’s journey and the shrine’s location.