What if these walls could talk? They would tell tales of innovation at Bauman Moscow State Technical University. We stand before one of Russia’s oldest and most esteemed technical universities. Colloquially called the Bauman School or Baumanka, it is a place where engineering dreams take flight.
Bauman Moscow State Technical University was established in 1830. Emperor Nicholas I approved the Statute of Moscow Craft School. The goal was to train artisans with theoretical knowledge. They would then improve skills across Russia.
The university has a rich history. It was initially part of the Moscow Foundling Home. In 1868, it transformed into the Imperial Moscow Technical School. Victor Della-Vos was the director. The focus shifted to educating engineers and technologists.
A unique feature was the “Russian method”. This system combined theoretical learning with practical education. The school’s success at international exhibitions influenced technical education worldwide. Many prominent scientists taught here including Mendeleev and Zhukovsky.
During the Soviet era, the school was renamed after revolutionary Nikolay Bauman. It continued to produce engineers for machine and instrument building. New military departments were added.
Bauman Moscow State Technical University played a key role in founding over 70 technical universities in the USSR. Today, it maintains international collaborations with numerous universities in Europe, America, and Asia.
BMSTU is future-oriented. It participates in conversion programs. It also defines priorities for new scientific areas. Close cooperation with industrial, scientific, and cultural institutions remains a hallmark.
The university consists of 19 departments. These departments offer full-time education. Over 19000 students study here covering a wide range of modern machine and instrument building specialties. More than 320 doctors of science and 2000 candidates contribute to research.
The university’s library houses 2.7 million educational and scientific literature units. This makes it one of Russia’s oldest and most comprehensive.
Graduates of Bauman Moscow State Technical University have made significant contributions. Sergei Korolev designed the first satellite and sent the first man into space. Andrey Tupolev created the world’s first supersonic passenger plane. Nikolay Dollezhal designed the world’s first civil nuclear plant. These are just a few examples of the university’s impact.
Bauman Moscow State Technical University continues to be a leading institution. It blends tradition with innovation and shapes the future of engineering. As we conclude our visit remember the motto of the university “Courage, will, labor, perseverance!” These words encapsulate the spirit of this remarkable institution.