Humedal Urbano Parque Humedal Baquedano

What secrets does the Humedal Urbano Parque Humedal Baquedano hold? Here in Llanquihue, this small, unassuming wetland has a story to tell. A story of resilience, of biodiversity, and of a community fighting for its natural heritage. The Humedal Urbano Parque Humedal Baquedano, though only 0.3 hectares, plays a vital role in the intricate network of wetlands and estuaries that weave through Llanquihue. This system, connected to both Lake Llanquihue and the Maullín River, has been heavily impacted by development. Sadly, Llanquihue has lost a significant portion of its water systems due to a lack of urban planning. Humedal Urbano Parque Humedal Baquedano is one of the few remaining urban wetlands, a testament to nature’s persistence amidst urban sprawl. It became officially recognized as an urban wetland in January 2023. These wetlands, including Baquedano, El Loto, Los Helechos, and Las Ranas, are havens for an astonishing array of life. Over 70 bird species, 100 plant species, and 20 native fish species call these wetlands home. Imagine, nearly half of Chile’s migratory bird species pass through these very wetlands. The Humedal Urbano Parque Humedal Baquedano offers them a vital resting place during their long journeys. But the story of the Humedal Urbano Parque Humedal Baquedano is not without its challenges. Invasive species like stray dogs and the non-native lotus pose a constant threat. Illegal dumping, industrial waste, and the removal of native vegetation further endanger this delicate ecosystem. The consequences extend far beyond Llanquihue. Because these wetlands serve as a crucial stopover for migratory birds, their destruction could have global repercussions. However, there is hope. Fundación Legado Chile has been instrumental in conservation efforts, implementing an Environmental Action Plan based on community involvement. Through this plan, locals, decision-makers, and experts work together to identify environmental problems and create solutions. This collaboration led to the identification of ten priority conservation areas in Llanquihue. Six of these, including Humedal Urbano Parque Humedal Baquedano, now have dedicated work plans. The Parque Humedal Baquedano project, funded by the Los Lagos Regional Government, is a shining example of this community-driven approach. Completed in 2017, it included the construction of a walkway, transforming the wetland into an accessible and appreciated urban space. This project wasn’t just a local triumph; it was featured at the Venice Architecture Biennale in 2023, highlighting its innovative approach to urban wetland conservation. The Humedal Urbano Parque Humedal Baquedano stands as a symbol of Llanquihue’s commitment to its natural heritage. A reminder that even in the heart of a city, nature can thrive, if we choose to protect it.