St. Mary Church

Gazing at St. Mary Church, can you envision its predecessor? The original St. Mary’s graced Richmond Street, now Rutherford Avenue, near Union Street. Built in 1829, this earlier church measured 45 by 133 feet, boasting galleries on three sides. Its interior was a feast for the eyes, adorned with frescoes and paintings. St. Mary Church served the community faithfully until 1888 when the current magnificent structure opened its doors. The land for the original church was purchased from Captain Archibald McNeil. He owned all 20 acres of Lynde’s Point. He later sold portions, including the two acres for St. Mary’s, to prominent Charlestown citizens. This original St. Mary’s Church holds a significant place in Boston’s history. It was built just a few years after the very first Roman Catholic Church in Boston, erected in 1803. Now, picture the grand St. Mary Church before you. This architectural marvel, built from 1887 to 1892, is constructed of Rockport granite with brick trim. Its Gothic Revival style, complete with a corner tower, stands as a testament to Patrick C. Keely’s skill. He was a renowned architect of Catholic churches in the Northeast. Step inside, and you’ll be captivated by the soaring ceiling. King-post trusses and detailed woodwork create a sense of awe and reverence. St. Mary Church wasn’t just a place of worship. It was the heart of a bustling parish complex, serving the religious, educational, and social needs of its community. Across Winthrop Street, you would have found St. Mary’s Parochial School. Also designed by Keely’s firm, it later housed elderly residents. The current St. Mary Church boasts a breathtaking hammer-beam oak ceiling. This design allows for unobstructed views, making every parishioner feel connected. The stained-glass windows, crafted by Franz Mayer of Munich, depict the story of Mary. Their vibrant, unfading colors were achieved using metal oxides during the glassblowing process. The Stations of the Cross, sculpted by Joseph Sibbel, add another layer of artistry. Even the original 1890s brass light fixtures remain, a charming blend of gas and electric capabilities. The grand organ, with its over 3,000 pipes, is a masterpiece by Woodberry & Harris of Boston. It remains largely untouched since its 1892 installation, a testament to its enduring quality.