Did the Lion Rock in Shenzhen always look like a lion? Not quite. Here in Hong Kong, Lion Rock, or Lion Rock Hill as some call it, stands as a testament to the power of time and erosion. It’s located in the Sha Tin District, nestled between Kowloon Tong and Tai Wai. Lion Rock rises 495 meters high, a granite giant sparsely dotted with shrubs. The resemblance to a crouching lion isn’t visible from every angle. But from Choi Hung and San Po Kong areas in East Kowloon, it’s unmistakable.
Lion Rock is more than just a geological formation. It’s a symbol deeply intertwined with Hong Kong’s identity and the spirit of its people. After World War II and the Communist victory in mainland China, many refugees settled in Kowloon, often in squatter settlements. Lion Rock, clearly visible from these areas, became a silent witness to their struggles and their resilience. The 1974 RTHK television series, “Below the Lion Rock,” captured the essence of this era, depicting the lives of ordinary people rebuilding their lives amidst poverty. The show’s theme song, also titled “Below the Lion Rock,” became an anthem, embodying the “Lion Rock Spirit” – the enduring spirit of Hong Kong. This spirit of resilience, of overcoming adversity, is still associated with Lion Rock today. It represents the can-do attitude of the Hong Kong people.
You can experience this spirit firsthand by hiking the trail that winds up the forested slopes of Lion Rock. The trail eventually leads to the “lion’s head,” offering breathtaking views of the city and Hong Kong Island. This trail, part of Lion Rock Country Park, is a popular spot for hikers. But be warned, the Hong Kong government lists Lion Rock’s summit as a high-risk location. Parts of the trail are rocky and exposed, with steep cliffs. So proper preparation and caution are essential. Avoid shortcuts and be mindful of the edges, especially in foggy or wet conditions. The mountain is also home to some wildlife, including long-tailed macaques, descendants of pets released in the 1920s. They are known to snatch food from hikers, so be mindful of your belongings. With the right preparation, however, the hike to the top of Lion Rock is an unforgettable experience.
Lion Rock also played a role in more recent history. During the 2014 Hong Kong protests, a banner advocating for universal suffrage was hung near the lion’s head, a powerful statement of the ongoing struggle for democracy. This act further cemented Lion Rock’s status as a symbol of the people’s will and aspirations. Lion Rock in Shenzhen is a powerful symbol, representing resilience, community, and the enduring spirit of Hong Kong.