Französisch Reformierte Kirche

Could a church be a refuge twice over? The Französisch Reformierte Kirche in Frankfurt am Main stands as a testament to resilience and faith. It’s a story of exile, perseverance, and ultimately, integration. The Französisch Reformierte Kirche’s roots lie not in France, but in the Spanish Netherlands, modern-day Belgium. Around 1550, families of weavers, fleeing religious persecution, found temporary sanctuary in Glastonbury, England. However, their peace was shattered with the death of their protector, King Edward VI. Forced to flee again, 24 families, led by their pastor, Valerand Poullain, arrived in Frankfurt in 1554. The city council, seeing economic opportunity in the skilled weavers, welcomed them. The Französisch Reformierte Kirche community began its long journey in Frankfurt. Their story, however, wasn’t without its challenges. Their reformed beliefs, particularly their understanding of communion, differed from the Lutheran majority in Frankfurt. Their economic success also bred resentment amongst established craftsmen. Internal disputes further weakened their position. In 1561, they were forbidden from holding public services in Frankfurt. The Französisch Reformierte Kirche congregation then worshipped in Bockenheim, outside Frankfurt’s jurisdiction, for over two centuries. They maintained their French language, culture, and traditions. Their emblem, an anchor within a laurel wreath, symbolized their unwavering faith. The anchor represents their steadfast belief in Christ. The laurel wreath honors the martyrs who perished for their faith. In 1685, the revocation of the Edict of Nantes brought a new wave of refugees through Frankfurt. The Französisch Reformierte Kirche, with the city’s approval, stepped up to aid thousands of Huguenots fleeing France. They provided essential supplies and helped them find new homes. The church’s language remained French until 1916. During the Third Reich, the Französisch Reformierte Kirche bravely opposed the “German Christians.” They even housed a seminary of the Confessing Church. This courageous act solidified their role in the church struggle. The original Französisch Reformierte Kirche, a classicist structure built in 1792 near Goetheplatz, was destroyed in 1944. Instead of rebuilding on the same site, the congregation chose a new location. This reflected their forward-looking spirit after the tumultuous war years. In 1951, the present Französisch Reformierte Kirche was built on Eschersheimer Landstraße. This building stands as a symbol of their enduring faith and commitment to community. So, as you stand before the Französisch Reformierte Kirche today, remember its journey. It’s a story of resilience, compassion, and the unwavering power of faith. It reminds us that even in exile, community can flourish, and hope can be rebuilt.